Job
Job

Job

in Belief: Theological Commentary on the Bible

by Steven Chase

2 Rank Score: 2.04 from 1 reviews, 0 featured collections, and 1 user libraries
Pages 208
Publisher Westminster John Knox
Published 4/26/2013
ISBN-13 9780664232474
The book of Job, an enigmatic but powerful book in the Old Testament canon, raises universal questions about suffering and God's relationship to both the cause of the anguish and those who endure it. The ideas and questions of theodicy, divine justice, and divine power that arise and challenge Job's life still resonate with our lives today. Chase's commentary in the Belief series not only wrestles with the issues raised by the text, but it also probes the depths of spiritual theology in the book of Job.

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DavidH DavidH July 8, 2026
Chase’s Job is often moving, imaginative, and pastorally alert, especially in resisting simplistic retribution, refusing to make Job’s suffering the result of hidden sin, and rightly questioning the traditional “I despise myself” reading of Job 42:6. But across the wider range of Job scholarship, his interpretation repeatedly seems to push valid insights beyond the text. Several commentators confirm that Job must not be domesticated: the prologue is morally disturbing, Job’s suffering is innocent, God is not absent from what happens, and the friends’ retribution theology becomes cruel and false. Yet the strongest corrective is that Chase often turns literary-theological tension into settled accusation against God. He overextends the heavenly “wager,” treating it as the controlling key to the whole book, whereas better readings see the prologue as a partial disclosure, not the full rationale for Job’s suffering, and note that Satan’s challenge is already answered in important ways early on. He psychologizes God as needy, boastful, or ego-driven, where the text is better read as probing disinterested righteousness, divine governance, hidden wisdom, and the limits of human knowledge. He treats the Yahweh speeches too much as evasion or non-answer, whereas they are better understood as a real answer—not a tidy explanation of suffering, but a revelation of God’s wisdom, sovereignty, creation-wide rule, and Job’s creaturely limitation. His handling of Behemoth and Leviathan is also too speculative: many interpreters grant their mythic or chaos associations, but that does not support Chase’s claim that they imply God created evil or lacks full control of chaos. Likewise, Chase is right that Job 42:6 is not a confession of secret guilt, but the better-balanced reading is that Job is vindicated against the friends while also withdrawing his case, recanting his overreaching accusations, and being humbled by encounter with God. Thus Chase’s commentary is evocative and sometimes insightful, but finally unreliable at key theological points: it risks mistaking Job’s crisis-language for final theology, mystery for moral ambiguity, wild creation for created evil, honest protest for vindicated accusation, and humbled transformation for mere aesthetic acceptance.