Jesus and Israel's Traditions of Judgement and Restoration
Jesus and Israel's Traditions of Judgement and Restoration

Jesus and Israel's Traditions of Judgement and Restoration

in Society for New Testament Studies Monograph Series

by Steven M. Bryan

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Pages 294
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Published 2002
ISBN-13 9780521811835
This book examines the eschatology of Jesus by evaluating his appropriation of sacred traditions related to Israel's restoration and addresses the way in which Jesus' future expectations impinged upon his understanding of Jewish society. It breaks new ground by considering Jesus' expectations regarding key constitutional features of the eschaton--the shape of the people of God, purity, Land and Temple. Bryan demonstrates that Jesus' anticipation of coming national judgement led him to use Israel's sacred traditions in ways that differed significantly from their use by his contemporaries.

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Steven Bryan has produced a superb study that began as a doctoral dissertation under the direction of Andrew Chester and James Carleton Paget of Cambridge University. Jesus and Israels Trad itions of Judgment and Restoration is marked by clarity, logic, and fresh exegesis of the relevant materials. I found it stimulating reading, stopping often to jot down notes for further reference. Bryan argues that Jesus announced both judgment and restoration and that both were unfolding in Johns and his ministries. In doing this Jesus made creative use of Israels classic prophetic tradition. However, he did not adhere to its usual pattern of judgment followed by restoration. Rather, Bryan thinks Jesus proclaimed a paradoxical message in wh ich national judgement and national restoration were coming to simultaneous rather than sequential fulfillment (217). Bryans hypothesis opens the door for several innovative interpretations, some of them touching difficult texts that have long baffled scholars. In his first chapter Bryan reviews the problem and proposes a new assessment of the role of prophetic tradition in Jesus teaching and activities. [Full Review]